40S Subunit: Key Protein in Ribosome & DNA-Protein Complex (P17925)

Target Name: Ribosomal subunit 40S

NCBI ID: P17925

Ribosomal subunit 40S

Other Name(s): 40S subunit | Eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S) | 40S ribosome

40S Subunit: Key Protein in Ribosome & DNA-Protein Complex

Ribosomal subunit 40S, also known as 40S subunit, is a protein that is found in the ribosome, which is a protein complex that is responsible for synthesizing proteins in the cell. The 40S subunit is a key component of the ribosome and is composed of several different subunits that work together to perform various functions.

One of the key functions of the 40S subunit is to recognize and bind to specific sequences of DNA that are present in the cell's genetic material. This is done through a process called transcription, which involves the transfer of information from DNA to RNA. subunit is able to recognize the specific sequence of nucleotides that are present in the DNA-protein complex that is formed during transcription.

Another function of the 40S subunit is to initiate the process of translation, which is the process by which the information in the DNA is translated into protein. The 40S subunit is able to recognize the specific sequence of nucleotides that are present in the DNA-protein complex that is formed during transcription, and then it will initiate the process of translation by using this information to create a specific protein.

The 40S subunit is also involved in the regulation of the ribosome. It is able to interact with other subunits of the ribosome in order to regulate the speed at which the ribosome moves along the DNA. This is important for the efficient translation of genetic information from the DNA to the protein.

In addition to its role in transcription and translation, the 40S subunit is also involved in the regulation of protein synthesis. It is able to interact with other proteins that are involved in the regulation of protein synthesis in order to regulate the amount of protein that is produced in the cell.

The 40S subunit is also a potential drug target in cancer. Studies have shown that high levels of the 40S subunit are associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients. Additionally, some studies have suggested that inhibiting the 40S subunit may be an effective way to treat certain types of cancer.

Overall, the 40S subunit is a complex protein that is involved in many important functions in the cell. Its role in transcription, translation, and regulation of protein synthesis makes it an attractive target for research and development of new drugs. Further studies are needed to fully understand the functions of the 40S subunit and its potential as a drug.

Protein Name: Ribosomal Subunit 40S

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